Corrected QT (Fridericia)
Heart-rate-corrected QT interval using a cube root.
Formula
Variables
Example
At RR = 1 s, QTc equals the raw QT
How it works
The Fridericia correction adjusts the measured QT interval to account for heart rate, because the QT interval naturally shortens when the RR interval shortens and lengthens when the heart slows. Using the cube root of RR is an empirical way to remove much of this rate dependence, giving a QTc value that is easier to compare across different heart rates. It is commonly used as a more stable alternative to simpler corrections when heart rate is far from normal.
When to use it
Use this when interpreting an ECG QT interval in a patient whose heart rate is not close to resting baseline, especially in drug safety, cardiology, or research settings. It is helpful when comparing repolarization duration across recordings taken at different heart rates.
Worked example, step by step
Given: QT = 0.36 s, RR = 0.64 s Step 1: Find the cube root of RR: ∛0.64 ≈ 0.86 Step 2: Divide QT by that value: QTc = 0.36 / 0.86 Step 3: Calculate the result: QTc ≈ 0.42 s Final answer: QTc ≈ 0.42 s (about 420 ms)
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using RR in milliseconds when QT is in seconds, which makes the result inconsistent
- Taking the square root instead of the cube root
- Confusing QTc with the uncorrected QT interval and interpreting it without accounting for heart rate
Did You Know?
Fridericia's cube-root correction is more reliable than the older Bazett formula at very high or very low heart rates.
Share this formula
More in Health & Fitness
View allBody Mass Index (BMI)
BasicWeight-to-height ratio used to classify body weight.
BMI (Imperial)
BasicBMI using pounds and inches.
BMR (Mifflin, Men)
IntermediateBasal metabolic rate — daily calories at rest for men.
BMR (Mifflin, Women)
IntermediateBasal metabolic rate for women.
Total Daily Energy (TDEE)
IntermediateDaily calories burned including activity.
Max Heart Rate
BasicEstimated maximum heart rate by age.