Vietnam · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 23

1. 1.

   A 38 kg object moves at 14 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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2. 2.

   A force of 108 N moves an object 3 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 5, b = 11 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 2 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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5. 5.

   Find the momentum of a 55 kg object moving at 30 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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6. 6.

   Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 6,800 kg and 130 kg are 12 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 18, 9, 18, 14, 10 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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9. 9.

   Two masses 6,100 kg and 830 kg are 8 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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10. 10.

    A force of 393 N acts on an area of 2 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 11 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    An object with initial velocity 14 m/s accelerates at 4.7 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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14. 14.

    A device runs at 159 V drawing 8.7 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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15. 15.

    A force of 105 N moves an object 34 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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18. 18.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 18, 16, 5, 3, 2 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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19. 19.

    A force of 6 N moves an object 36 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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20. 20.

    A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 1.4 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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