Sri Lanka · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 49

1. 1.

   A circle has a radius of 21 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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2. 2.

   Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 12 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Circumference of a Circle

   $C = 2\pi r$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has a base of 31 cm and a height of 26 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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4. 4.

   A car travels 312 km in 4 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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5. 5.

   A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 27 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A circle has a radius of 8 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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7. 7.

   A cylinder has radius 6 cm and height 30 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 18 cm and 4 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 76 to 93. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    A car travels 272 km in 4 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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11. 11.

    A value changes from 160 to 231. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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12. 12.

    What is 10% of 250?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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13. 13.

    Solve for x: 5x + 5 = 35.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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14. 14.

    A train moves at 70 km/h for 4.1 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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15. 15.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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16. 16.

    Rs 81 is shared in the ratio 5 : 4. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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17. 17.

    Rs 900 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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18. 18.

    An object has mass 89.6 g and volume 16 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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19. 19.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 21 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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20. 20.

    A value changes from 61 to 58. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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