Romania · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 46

1. 1.

   Solve for x: 7x + 7 = 35.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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2. 2.

   A triangle has a base of 25 cm and a height of 21 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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3. 3.

   Solve for x: 7x + 12 = 54.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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4. 4.

   A circle has a radius of 12 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Area of a Circle

   $A = \pi r^2$

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5. 5.

   A current of 6.5 A flows through a 49 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 11 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   What is 5% of 130?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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8. 8.

   A cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 191 to 182. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 60, 42, 21, 17, 21.

    Formula:Arithmetic Mean

    $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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11. 11.

    Solve for x: 4x + 16 = 36.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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12. 12.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 27 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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13. 13.

    A value changes from 31 to 66. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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14. 14.

    A force of 38 N acts on an area of 1.5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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15. 15.

    Solve for x: 9x + 17 = 62.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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16. 16.

    A force of 43 N acts on an area of 9.4 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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17. 17.

    lei 4,500 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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18. 18.

    lei 98 is shared in the ratio 2 : 5. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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19. 19.

    A cylinder has radius 9 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    A train moves at 36 km/h for 5.9 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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