Portugal · Ano 12 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   A current of 5.6 A flows through a 41 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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2. 2.

   Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 3.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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3. 3.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 8 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   A 2 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 4x − 5 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 362 Hz and wavelength 2.94 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   Two masses 6,200 kg and 640 kg are 17 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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9. 9.

   A force of 470 N acts on an area of 8.9 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 16, 11, 19, 10, 2 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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11. 11.

    A wave has frequency 729 Hz and wavelength 1.41 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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12. 12.

    A population of 7,000 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 2 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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14. 14.

    A 25 kg object moves at 11 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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15. 15.

    A population of 6,600 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    In a triangle, a = 9, b = 6 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 37 kg object moving at 18 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 282 Hz and wavelength 1.24 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 6, 14, 19, 17, 9 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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20. 20.

    A population of 7,200 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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