Portugal · Ano 10 · Practice Sheet 24

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 8 kg mass at 8 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   A 16 kg object moves at 17 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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3. 3.

   A bag has 28 equally likely marbles, of which 19 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 28 kg object raised 30 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   A device runs at 58 V drawing 3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 3.6 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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8. 8.

   €700 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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9. 9.

   A current of 2.4 A flows through a 28 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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10. 10.

    A 13 kg object moves at 8 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 50 kg mass at 2.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 3 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 25 kg mass at 1.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    A population of 8,800 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 6 kg mass at 4.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    A value changes from 37 to 82. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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17. 17.

    A bag has 27 equally likely marbles, of which 22 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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18. 18.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 8 kg object raised 35 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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19. 19.

    A bag has 11 equally likely marbles, of which 6 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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20. 20.

    €900 is invested at 8% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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