Poland · Klasa 12 · Practice Sheet 40

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 361 Hz and wavelength 1.99 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   Two masses 7,900 kg and 240 kg are 19 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 13, b = 13 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 44 kg mass at 8.1 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 5.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   A device runs at 52 V drawing 8.6 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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8. 8.

   A current of 3.6 A flows through a 49 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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9. 9.

   A 5 kg object moves at 18 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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10. 10.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 1x − 2 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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11. 11.

    A force of 85 N moves an object 10 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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12. 12.

    A body starts at 18 m/s and accelerates at 5.8 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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13. 13.

    A population of 1,700 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 9 kg object raised 10 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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15. 15.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x − 18 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 5.9 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    A force of 172 N acts on an area of 6.5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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18. 18.

    A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 4.5 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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19. 19.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 3, 19, 19, 14, 15 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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20. 20.

    An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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