Philippines · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 46

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 17, b = 6 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 3 m/s and accelerates at 4 m/s² for 7 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 6 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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5. 5.

   In a triangle, a = 7, b = 16 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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6. 6.

   A force of 338 N acts on an area of 1.1 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 7x + 10 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 31 kg object raised 32 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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9. 9.

   A force of 34 N moves an object 11 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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10. 10.

    A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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11. 11.

    Two masses 4,200 kg and 810 kg are 2 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 11x + 30 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 20 kg object raised 4 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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14. 14.

    A triangle has sides a = 11 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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16. 16.

    A current of 3.2 A flows through a 34 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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17. 17.

    A force of 261 N acts on an area of 9.9 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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18. 18.

    Two masses 2,000 kg and 470 kg are 17 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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19. 19.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 6 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 736 Hz and wavelength 0.84 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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