Nigeria · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 29

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 15, b = 15 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   A force of 34 N moves an object 21 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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4. 4.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 60 kg mass at 2.3 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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5. 5.

   An object with initial velocity 15 m/s accelerates at 2 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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6. 6.

   A body starts at 1 m/s and accelerates at 2.4 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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7. 7.

   A triangle has sides a = 11 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 3.4 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   A population of 2,600 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 45 kg mass at 3.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 101 V drawing 7.2 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A force of 30 N moves an object 12 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 33 kg mass at 1.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 9 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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16. 16.

    Find the momentum of a 49 kg object moving at 20 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 7 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    In a triangle, a = 10, b = 11 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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20. 20.

    ₦1,000 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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