Malaysia · Year 11 · Practice Sheet 2

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 49 kg mass at 3 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 9 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   A population of 5,700 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 3 cm and 6 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   A device runs at 71 V drawing 2.1 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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6. 6.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 6 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 4 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 4 m/s accelerates at 1.1 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 42 kg mass at 4.5 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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10. 10.

    An object with initial velocity 5 m/s accelerates at 3.3 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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11. 11.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 20 cm and 8 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 19 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    In a triangle, a = 12, b = 14 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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14. 14.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 10x + 24 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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15. 15.

    A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x + 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 35 kg object raised 5 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 7 m/s accelerates at 3.2 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 21 kg object raised 3 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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20. 20.

    An object has mass 86.8 g and volume 31 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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