Malaysia · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 40

1. 1.

   A bag has 14 equally likely marbles, of which 10 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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2. 2.

   Solve for x: 8x + 2 = 58.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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3. 3.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 6 cm and b = 15 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   A current of 3.1 A flows through a 28 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   An object has mass 161 g and volume 23 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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7. 7.

   A value changes from 157 to 202. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 14 m/s accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 27 kg object raised 7 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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11. 11.

    A bag has 20 equally likely marbles, of which 2 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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12. 12.

    A 3 kg object moves at 6 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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13. 13.

    A force of 294 N acts on an area of 4.3 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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14. 14.

    RM 3,200 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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15. 15.

    A wave has frequency 502 Hz and wavelength 2.72 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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16. 16.

    A value changes from 95 to 177. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 42 kg object moving at 4 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 37 kg object raised 26 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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19. 19.

    A device runs at 53 V drawing 1.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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20. 20.

    A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 16 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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