Kenya · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   A cylinder has radius 9 cm and height 28 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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2. 2.

   A triangle has a base of 31 cm and a height of 24 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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3. 3.

   A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 13 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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4. 4.

   What is 25% of 230?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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5. 5.

   KSh 2,800 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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6. 6.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 15 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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7. 7.

   KSh 700 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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8. 8.

   KSh 120 is shared in the ratio 3 : 1. Find each share.

   Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

   $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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9. 9.

   A triangle has a base of 30 cm and a height of 3 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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10. 10.

    What is 40% of 90?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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11. 11.

    A car travels 553 km in 7 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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12. 12.

    A current of 5.8 A flows through a 45 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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13. 13.

    Solve for x: 4x + 12 = 20.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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14. 14.

    An object has mass 13.8 g and volume 6 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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15. 15.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 10 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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16. 16.

    A current of 6.8 A flows through a 43 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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17. 17.

    A circle has a radius of 24 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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18. 18.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 24 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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19. 19.

    A value changes from 134 to 55. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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20. 20.

    A force of 495 N acts on an area of 7.8 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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