Japan · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 44

1. 1.

   A 10 kg object moves at 25 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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2. 2.

   A current of 3 A flows through a 24 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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3. 3.

   A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 8 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   In a triangle, a = 9, b = 17 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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5. 5.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 11, 15, 18, 13, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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6. 6.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 18 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 1.9 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   Find the momentum of a 53 kg object moving at 14 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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9. 9.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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10. 10.

    ¥2,200 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    A 34 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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13. 13.

    A wave has frequency 186 Hz and wavelength 3.27 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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14. 14.

    A population of 6,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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15. 15.

    A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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16. 16.

    Two masses 2,400 kg and 420 kg are 5 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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17. 17.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 37 kg object raised 33 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 33 kg mass at 8.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A device runs at 168 V drawing 7.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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20. 20.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 18 kg object raised 25 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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