Finland · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 5

1. 1.

   A body starts at 2 m/s and accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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2. 2.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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3. 3.

   A device runs at 49 V drawing 3.9 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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4. 4.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 9 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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5. 5.

   In a triangle, a = 9, b = 17 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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6. 6.

   A 38 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 5,100 kg and 650 kg are 11 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 16 m/s and accelerates at 1.6 m/s² for 7 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 5 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    In a triangle, a = 16, b = 15 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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12. 12.

    An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 2.9 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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13. 13.

    Two masses 6,700 kg and 490 kg are 2 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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14. 14.

    A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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15. 15.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 4, 14, 5, 3, 8 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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16. 16.

    Find the momentum of a 48 kg object moving at 15 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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17. 17.

    A device runs at 225 V drawing 1.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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18. 18.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 42 kg object raised 8 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has sides a = 10 cm and b = 19 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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20. 20.

    A current of 0.7 A flows through a 5 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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