Finland · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 36

1. 1.

   A force of 259 N acts on an area of 0.8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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2. 2.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 55 kg mass at 3.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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3. 3.

   A wave has frequency 283 Hz and wavelength 2.98 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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4. 4.

   A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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5. 5.

   A population of 8,200 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 29 kg object raised 22 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 7,500 kg and 530 kg are 17 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   In a triangle, a = 17, b = 14 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 11 m/s and accelerates at 4 m/s² for 7 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 86 V drawing 8.2 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    Find the momentum of a 50 kg object moving at 23 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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13. 13.

    A population of 6,500 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 2, 15, 5, 12, 6 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 10 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 6x + 8 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 13 m/s accelerates at 2.5 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 20, 4, 3, 7, 16 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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19. 19.

    A wave has frequency 530 Hz and wavelength 0.61 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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20. 20.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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