Ethiopia · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 37

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 842 Hz and wavelength 4.5 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   A cylinder has radius 14 cm and height 25 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   Find the momentum of a 36 kg object moving at 11 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 4 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   Br 3,400 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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6. 6.

   An object has mass 408.9 g and volume 47 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 19 m/s and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 2 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 182 V drawing 4.3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   A force of 71 N moves an object 19 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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10. 10.

    A population of 6,600 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    An object with initial velocity 15 m/s accelerates at 4.7 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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12. 12.

    Br 2,400 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A force of 92 N moves an object 27 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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15. 15.

    A current of 3.6 A flows through a 4 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 12 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 3 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 7 cm and 10 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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19. 19.

    A value changes from 55 to 144. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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20. 20.

    A population of 5,800 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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