Egypt · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   Solve for x: 4x + 8 = 36.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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2. 2.

   A value changes from 87 to 74. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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3. 3.

   A population of 6,200 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 17 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 17 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 7.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   A cylinder has radius 13 cm and height 27 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   Find the momentum of a 48 kg object moving at 26 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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8. 8.

   A force of 73 N moves an object 29 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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9. 9.

   A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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10. 10.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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11. 11.

    An object has mass 107.8 g and volume 49 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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12. 12.

    A population of 8,300 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 18 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A bag has 30 equally likely marbles, of which 24 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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15. 15.

    An object has mass 55.1 g and volume 29 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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16. 16.

    A value changes from 69 to 174. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 8 m/s and accelerates at 2.2 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    Find the momentum of a 1 kg object moving at 8 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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19. 19.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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20. 20.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 3 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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