Belgium · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 34

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 12 and common difference d = 8.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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2. 2.

   A value changes from 157 to 205. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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3. 3.

   A current of 4.4 A flows through a 54 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   €1,800 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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5. 5.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 6 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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6. 6.

   In a triangle, a = 14, b = 17 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 7x + 6 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   Find the momentum of a 3 kg object moving at 5 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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9. 9.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 50 kg mass at 7.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    €2,600 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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13. 13.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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14. 14.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 37 kg mass at 1.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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15. 15.

    A force of 272 N acts on an area of 5.6 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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16. 16.

    An object with initial velocity 6 m/s accelerates at 2.8 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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17. 17.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 57 kg mass at 5.3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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18. 18.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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19. 19.

    A population of 2,400 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 726 Hz and wavelength 1.74 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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