Bangladesh · Class 11 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   A population of 8,700 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   ৳ 3,900 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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4. 4.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 13 kg object raised 6 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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5. 5.

   A force of 77 N moves an object 23 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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6. 6.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 13, 10, 18, 19, 10 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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7. 7.

   A cylinder has radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A population of 3,400 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   A force of 194 N acts on an area of 9.1 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 9 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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11. 11.

    A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 18 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 24 kg mass at 8.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    An object with initial velocity 1 m/s accelerates at 3.6 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 12 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 47 kg object moving at 10 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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20. 20.

    An object has mass 119.6 g and volume 26 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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