Australia · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 16

1. 1.

   A 39 kg object moves at 5 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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2. 2.

   A device runs at 34 V drawing 6.1 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 7 m/s and accelerates at 1.9 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x − 4 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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5. 5.

   A population of 3,700 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A current of 4.4 A flows through a 55 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 56 kg mass at 1.5 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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9. 9.

   In a triangle, a = 12, b = 16 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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10. 10.

    A 24 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    A value changes from 32 to 163. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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12. 12.

    A force of 389 N acts on an area of 5.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 9 cm and height 18 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    A wave has frequency 421 Hz and wavelength 1.39 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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16. 16.

    A force of 94 N moves an object 14 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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17. 17.

    A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 71 V drawing 5.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 5x + 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 15 cm and 9 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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