Unit Conversions
Basic

Miles to Kilometers

Convert miles to kilometers.

Formula

km=mi×1.60934\text{km} = \text{mi} \times 1.60934

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Example

10 mi × 1.60934 = 16.09 km.

How it works

A mile and a kilometer are both units for measuring distance, but they belong to different measurement systems. This formula uses the fixed conversion factor that 1 mile equals 1.60934 kilometers, so multiplying by 1.60934 changes the unit while keeping the actual distance the same. It works because the two units are defined relative to one another by that constant ratio.

When to use it

Use this when you need to convert distances in travel, running, map reading, or science work from imperial units to metric units. It is especially useful when comparing speeds, route lengths, or race distances across countries that use different systems.

Worked example, step by step

Convert 3.5 miles to kilometers km = mi × 1.60934 km = 3.5 × 1.60934 km = 5.63269 km ≈ 5.63 km

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Multiplying by the wrong conversion factor, such as using 0.62137 instead of 1.60934
  • Forgetting to include the units in the final answer
  • Rounding too early and losing accuracy in the final result

Did You Know?

The mile descends from the Roman "mille passus" — a thousand paces of a marching legion.

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Reviewed & maintained by the FormulaWon editorial teamLast reviewed September 2026