Physics Laws & Theorems
Advanced

Planck–Einstein Relation

The energy of a photon is proportional to its frequency.

Formula

E=hfE = hf

Variables

hPlanck constant
fFrequency

Example

Blue light’s photons carry more energy than red light’s because they have higher frequency.

Did You Know?

Planck's relation launched quantum physics by showing energy comes in discrete packets, or quanta.