Everyday Math
Basic

Travel Time

Time needed to cover a distance at a given speed.

Formula

t=dvt = \frac{d}{v}

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Variables

dDistance
vSpeed

Example

200 km at 80 km/h = 2.5 h

How it works

This formula tells you how long a trip takes when you know how far you need to go and how fast you are moving. It works because speed means "distance traveled per unit time," so rearranging that relationship gives time = distance ÷ speed. If you go faster, the same distance takes less time; if the distance is longer, the time increases.

When to use it

Use this formula for travel planning, sports timing, or any problem involving constant speed over a set distance. It is especially useful when the speed stays the same the whole way, such as a car on a highway, a train between stations, or a runner on a track.

Worked example, step by step

A cyclist rides 45 km at 15 km/h. Use t = d / v Substitute the values: t = 45 / 15 Calculate: t = 3 Final answer: 3 hours

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Dividing speed by distance instead of distance by speed
  • Using mismatched units, such as kilometers with meters per second, without converting
  • Forgetting that the formula assumes a constant speed

Did You Know?

This ignores stops and traffic, so real trips take longer.

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Reviewed & maintained by the FormulaWon editorial teamLast reviewed September 2026