Unit Price
Price per single unit to compare value between products.
Formula
Variables
Example
$6 for 3 kg = $2/kg
How it works
Unit price tells you how much one single item or one unit of measure costs. It is found by dividing the total cost by the number of units, which turns a whole-bundle price into a fair "per unit" comparison. This works because if a price covers several equal units, splitting the total evenly across them gives the cost of just one.
When to use it
Use this when comparing grocery deals, checking which package is better value, or finding the cost of one item when only a bulk price is given. It is especially useful when products come in different sizes, like bottles, boxes, kilograms, or meters.
Worked example, step by step
A 12-pack of juice costs $9.60. Unit Price = Total Price ÷ Quantity Unit Price = 9.60 ÷ 12 Unit Price = 0.80 So, the unit price is $0.80 per juice box.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Dividing quantity by total price instead of total price by quantity
- Forgetting to include the correct unit, such as per kg, per item, or per mL
- Comparing products without making sure they use the same unit size
Did You Know?
Comparing unit prices is the quickest way to spot the best deal.
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