Zambia · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 45

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 18, b = 16 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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3. 3.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 58 kg mass at 4.3 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 5 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 5 and common ratio r = 2.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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5. 5.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A device runs at 125 V drawing 1.3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 626 Hz and wavelength 3.75 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 20 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x − 4 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    Find the momentum of a 33 kg object moving at 27 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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11. 11.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 11 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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14. 14.

    An object with initial velocity 13 m/s accelerates at 3.3 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    ZK 1,800 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    A force of 31 N moves an object 25 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 12 m/s accelerates at 1.3 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    A device runs at 43 V drawing 3.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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20. 20.

    A force of 89 N acts on an area of 9.5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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