Vietnam · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 1

1. 1.

   A value changes from 39 to 187. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 10x + 24 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   An object with initial velocity 9 m/s accelerates at 2.3 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 11 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   Find the momentum of a 56 kg object moving at 3 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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6. 6.

   VND 3,500 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 4x − 12 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   In a triangle, a = 13, b = 18 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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10. 10.

    Solve for x: 2x + 20 = 26.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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11. 11.

    A cylinder has radius 8 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    Solve for x: 5x + 2 = 62.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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14. 14.

    A device runs at 201 V drawing 6.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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15. 15.

    A wave has frequency 33 Hz and wavelength 3.25 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 20 m/s and accelerates at 5.7 m/s² for 5 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 60 kg object moving at 2 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 57 kg mass at 8.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A bag has 10 equally likely marbles, of which 6 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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20. 20.

    VND 3,100 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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