United States · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 41

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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2. 2.

   A current of 1.4 A flows through a 46 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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3. 3.

   A wave has frequency 576 Hz and wavelength 3.78 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 1 m/s accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   Two masses 3,000 kg and 290 kg are 3 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   A triangle has sides a = 10 cm and b = 18 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 2 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   A population of 4,000 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 19 cm and b = 8 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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13. 13.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 18, 3, 19, 6, 18 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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14. 14.

    A force of 30 N moves an object 21 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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15. 15.

    $3,400 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 6x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    A force of 85 N moves an object 22 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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18. 18.

    A current of 6.1 A flows through a 16 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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19. 19.

    A 14 kg object moves at 6 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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20. 20.

    Find the momentum of a 52 kg object moving at 4 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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