United States · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 25

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 20 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   A force of 402 N acts on an area of 7.8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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3. 3.

   A current of 1.8 A flows through a 44 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 7 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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5. 5.

   A current of 5.3 A flows through a 8 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   Find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 8.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 5,700 kg and 300 kg are 12 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 13, 3, 9, 20, 11 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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9. 9.

   A 2 kg object moves at 12 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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10. 10.

    A body starts at 9 m/s and accelerates at 5.1 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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11. 11.

    A population of 8,700 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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12. 12.

    A device runs at 61 V drawing 2.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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13. 13.

    Find the momentum of a 9 kg object moving at 8 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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14. 14.

    In a triangle, a = 15, b = 13 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 24 kg object raised 19 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 7x + 10 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    A triangle has sides a = 7 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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18. 18.

    Two masses 2,100 kg and 820 kg are 9 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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19. 19.

    Find the sum of the first 6 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 4.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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20. 20.

    Find the momentum of a 17 kg object moving at 12 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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