Ukraine · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 23

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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2. 2.

   A device runs at 202 V drawing 9.3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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3. 3.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 42 kg object raised 38 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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4. 4.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x − 12 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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5. 5.

   An object has mass 32 g and volume 10 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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6. 6.

   A population of 7,300 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 23 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A bag has 12 equally likely marbles, of which 11 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 6 m/s and accelerates at 5.1 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    A current of 5.4 A flows through a 30 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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11. 11.

    A 5 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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12. 12.

    A cylinder has radius 4 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    A force of 349 N acts on an area of 0.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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14. 14.

    Solve for x: 3x + 11 = 41.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 13 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 2 kg mass at 4.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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17. 17.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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18. 18.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 7 kg object raised 18 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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19. 19.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 18 cm and 19 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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