Ukraine · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 18

1. 1.

   A device runs at 118 V drawing 3.9 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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2. 2.

   A population of 1,600 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   ₴2,300 is invested at 5% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   A current of 4.8 A flows through a 35 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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5. 5.

   Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 1.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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6. 6.

   A population of 8,500 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 1 m/s and accelerates at 3.2 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x + 4 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    An object with initial velocity 0 m/s accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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12. 12.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 10 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 8 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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15. 15.

    An object with initial velocity 1 m/s accelerates at 1.3 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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16. 16.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 36 kg mass at 6.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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17. 17.

    A force of 81 N moves an object 27 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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18. 18.

    A 7 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    A device runs at 15 V drawing 1.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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20. 20.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 58 kg mass at 3.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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