United Kingdom · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 31

1. 1.

   Solve for x: 5x + 19 = 44.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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2. 2.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 30 kg mass at 7.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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3. 3.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 11 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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4. 4.

   A population of 6,000 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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5. 5.

   An object with initial velocity 12 m/s accelerates at 1.2 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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6. 6.

   A bag has 23 equally likely marbles, of which 2 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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7. 7.

   A device runs at 77 V drawing 9.6 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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8. 8.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 4 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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9. 9.

   £1,000 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    A current of 6.3 A flows through a 27 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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11. 11.

    A wave has frequency 256 Hz and wavelength 1.6 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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12. 12.

    A cylinder has radius 5 cm and height 28 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    A bag has 25 equally likely marbles, of which 15 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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14. 14.

    A cone has base radius 3 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 19 kg mass at 5.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 43 kg object raised 34 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 25 kg object moving at 30 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 2.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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19. 19.

    £2,900 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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