Uganda · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 32

1. 1.

   A triangle has sides a = 10 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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2. 2.

   A force of 74 N moves an object 32 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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3. 3.

   USh 2,300 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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4. 4.

   A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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5. 5.

   A current of 1.7 A flows through a 48 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   An object has mass 288 g and volume 45 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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7. 7.

   A 37 kg object moves at 22 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 159 V drawing 8 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   A population of 5,700 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 10 cm and 16 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 168 V drawing 2.8 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A cylinder has radius 8 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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13. 13.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 11 cm and 19 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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14. 14.

    A value changes from 187 to 147. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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15. 15.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x − 15 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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16. 16.

    A force of 127 N acts on an area of 6.2 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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17. 17.

    A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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18. 18.

    A wave has frequency 21 Hz and wavelength 1.73 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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19. 19.

    In a triangle, a = 12, b = 13 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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20. 20.

    USh 1,000 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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