Tanzania · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 15

1. 1.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 1x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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2. 2.

   Find the momentum of a 24 kg object moving at 13 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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3. 3.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 48 kg mass at 7.7 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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4. 4.

   TSh 3,400 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 5x + 4 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has sides a = 10 cm and b = 16 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 812 Hz and wavelength 4.21 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   A population of 9,000 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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9. 9.

   A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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10. 10.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 49 kg object raised 17 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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11. 11.

    A force of 51 N moves an object 30 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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12. 12.

    A population of 1,700 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    TSh 1,700 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 58 kg object moving at 21 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    A 31 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 3.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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17. 17.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 50 kg object raised 15 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 5 kg mass at 6.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A force of 472 N acts on an area of 2.4 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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20. 20.

    Two masses 1,400 kg and 760 kg are 10 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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