Tanzania · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 13

1. 1.

   A population of 5,800 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A 18 kg object moves at 22 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 1 m/s and accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   A device runs at 188 V drawing 8.1 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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5. 5.

   A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 5 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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6. 6.

   A force of 384 N acts on an area of 3.7 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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7. 7.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 28 kg object raised 7 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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8. 8.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 6, 10, 15, 12, 9 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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9. 9.

   Two masses 6,300 kg and 760 kg are 20 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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10. 10.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x − 20 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 4 m/s and accelerates at 2.8 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    An object with initial velocity 7 m/s accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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13. 13.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 6, 12, 12, 5, 7 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 47 kg object moving at 29 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 9 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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16. 16.

    A current of 7 A flows through a 34 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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17. 17.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 8 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 32 kg mass at 8.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    Find the momentum of a 8 kg object moving at 5 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 810 Hz and wavelength 2.62 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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