Tanzania · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 49

1. 1.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 4 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   A force of 153 N acts on an area of 5.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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4. 4.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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5. 5.

   An object with initial velocity 9 m/s accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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6. 6.

   Solve for x: 9x + 5 = 41.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x − 30 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   Find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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9. 9.

   A population of 4,500 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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11. 11.

    A value changes from 87 to 68. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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12. 12.

    A 5 kg object moves at 16 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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13. 13.

    An object has mass 10 g and volume 10 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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14. 14.

    A bag has 11 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 8 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    A value changes from 55 to 145. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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17. 17.

    TSh 3,500 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 2.7 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    TSh 4,900 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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20. 20.

    A current of 6.6 A flows through a 56 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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