Tanzania · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 19

1. 1.

   A wave has frequency 399 Hz and wavelength 1.05 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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2. 2.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 38 kg object raised 10 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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3. 3.

   A wave has frequency 372 Hz and wavelength 2.15 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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4. 4.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 2 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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5. 5.

   A current of 1.2 A flows through a 56 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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6. 6.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 26 kg mass at 8.9 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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7. 7.

   Solve for x: 5x + 2 = 62.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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8. 8.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 19 kg object raised 37 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 26 to 122. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    TSh 1,200 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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11. 11.

    In a triangle, a = 14, b = 7 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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12. 12.

    Solve for x: 2x + 3 = 7.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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13. 13.

    A population of 7,500 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    TSh 1,900 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 10 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 2 kg mass at 8.7 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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17. 17.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 9 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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18. 18.

    A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 11 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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20. 20.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 10 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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