Taiwan · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 23

1. 1.

   A population of 4,200 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 18 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 26 kg mass at 3.9 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 15 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 20 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A current of 8 A flows through a 15 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 6 kg mass at 1 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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8. 8.

   A bag has 13 equally likely marbles, of which 10 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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9. 9.

   A device runs at 111 V drawing 5.2 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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10. 10.

    A 19 kg object moves at 22 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    A cone has base radius 11 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    A population of 2,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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14. 14.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 9 kg object raised 4 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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15. 15.

    A value changes from 190 to 109. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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16. 16.

    A 15 kg object moves at 17 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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17. 17.

    A population of 6,400 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    A 28 kg object moves at 2 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    A value changes from 135 to 214. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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20. 20.

    An object has mass 127.5 g and volume 15 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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