Sweden · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 16

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 4.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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2. 2.

   A force of 235 N acts on an area of 4.8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 5 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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4. 4.

   A population of 3,100 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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5. 5.

   A force of 89 N acts on an area of 9.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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6. 6.

   A force of 101 N moves an object 26 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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7. 7.

   An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 2.7 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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8. 8.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 26 kg mass at 8.9 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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9. 9.

   Solve for x: 9x + 11 = 29.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 382 Hz and wavelength 2.3 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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12. 12.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 54 kg mass at 4.3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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13. 13.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 16 cm and 20 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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14. 14.

    A value changes from 64 to 260. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 23 kg object raised 21 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 6 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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17. 17.

    kr 1,300 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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18. 18.

    Find the sum of the first 10 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 5 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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20. 20.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x + 4 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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