Sweden · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 1

1. 1.

   A 35 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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2. 2.

   A device runs at 21 V drawing 5.2 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has sides a = 18 cm and b = 19 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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4. 4.

   A body starts at 7 m/s and accelerates at 5.7 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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5. 5.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 5 kg object raised 21 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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6. 6.

   A cylinder has radius 10 cm and height 28 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 8 m/s and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 7x + 10 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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9. 9.

   A force of 194 N acts on an area of 2.8 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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10. 10.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 9 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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11. 11.

    A value changes from 170 to 213. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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12. 12.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 44 kg mass at 8.2 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 5.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    A population of 6,800 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 7 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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16. 16.

    kr 1,200 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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17. 17.

    In a triangle, a = 9, b = 8 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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18. 18.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 4 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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19. 19.

    A force of 23 N moves an object 36 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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20. 20.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 7 cm and 17 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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