Sri Lanka · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 5

1. 1.

   Rs 2,800 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A 18 kg object moves at 3 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 19 m/s and accelerates at 2.6 m/s² for 3 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 5.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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5. 5.

   A 15 kg object moves at 9 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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6. 6.

   Rs 900 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A force of 342 N acts on an area of 7.5 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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9. 9.

   In a triangle, a = 10, b = 10 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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10. 10.

    A force of 21 N moves an object 14 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 50 kg object moving at 25 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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12. 12.

    A force of 35 N moves an object 28 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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13. 13.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 19, 15, 18, 5, 12 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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14. 14.

    Two masses 6,900 kg and 860 kg are 3 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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15. 15.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 7 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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16. 16.

    A force of 254 N acts on an area of 9.4 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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17. 17.

    A 8 kg object moves at 2 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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18. 18.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 6x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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19. 19.

    An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 4.6 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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20. 20.

    A current of 2.8 A flows through a 56 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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