South Korea · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 39

1. 1.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 18 cm and 20 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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2. 2.

   A train moves at 51 km/h for 2.9 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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3. 3.

   What is 30% of 520?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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4. 4.

   A value changes from 75 to 234. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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5. 5.

   Solve for x: 7x + 19 = 103.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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6. 6.

   A car travels 64 km in 2 hours. Find its average speed.

   Formula:Speed

   $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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7. 7.

   A cylinder has radius 13 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A bag has 25 equally likely marbles, of which 19 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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9. 9.

   A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 5 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    ₩288 is shared in the ratio 4 : 4. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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11. 11.

    ₩4,300 is invested at 10% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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12. 12.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 6 cm and 7 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    ₩5,000 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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15. 15.

    A cylinder has radius 6 cm and height 29 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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16. 16.

    A bag has 30 equally likely marbles, of which 27 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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17. 17.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 15 cm and 5 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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18. 18.

    A triangle has a base of 26 cm and a height of 18 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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19. 19.

    A car travels 336 km in 6 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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20. 20.

    A train moves at 87 km/h for 5.9 hours. How far does it travel?

    Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

    $d = v \times t$

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