South Korea · Grade 11 · Practice Sheet 8

1. 1.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 14 cm and 8 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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2. 2.

   ₩1,800 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 2 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 5.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 39 kg mass at 8.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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6. 6.

   A population of 4,900 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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7. 7.

   Two masses 3,800 kg and 630 kg are 19 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 3.1 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   An object has mass 132 g and volume 30 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 142 V drawing 7.7 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 0 m/s and accelerates at 3.1 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    Find the momentum of a 32 kg object moving at 25 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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13. 13.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 4 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 45 kg object moving at 27 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 9 cm and b = 8 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    A device runs at 142 V drawing 9.7 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 4 m/s and accelerates at 4.2 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 9 kg object raised 23 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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19. 19.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 6, 10, 10, 10, 19 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 94 Hz and wavelength 3.09 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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