South Africa · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 27 kg mass at 2.2 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   A cylinder has radius 11 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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3. 3.

   A triangle has sides a = 11 cm and b = 15 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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4. 4.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 46 kg mass at 2.3 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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5. 5.

   A force of 135 N acts on an area of 6.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has sides a = 20 cm and b = 16 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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7. 7.

   An object has mass 256 g and volume 32 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 22 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   R3,800 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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10. 10.

    A force of 87 N acts on an area of 7.1 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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11. 11.

    A wave has frequency 773 Hz and wavelength 3.12 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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12. 12.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 12 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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13. 13.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 11 cm and 12 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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14. 14.

    A wave has frequency 700 Hz and wavelength 3.51 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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15. 15.

    A bag has 26 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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16. 16.

    A population of 7,200 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 1.7 m/s² for 8 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 3 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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19. 19.

    A body starts at 13 m/s and accelerates at 3 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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20. 20.

    A value changes from 124 to 131. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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