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South Africa · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 15

Sheet code: SOUTH-AFRICA-G10-S15 · 20 questions

Name: ______________
Date: ______________
  1. 1.

    In a triangle, a = 7, b = 8 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule
    c=a2+b22abcosCc = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}
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  2. 2.

    A 33 kg object moves at 25 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy
    KE=12mv2KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2
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  3. 3.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 50 kg object raised 7 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy
    PE=mghPE = mgh
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  4. 4.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series
    Sn=n2(2a+(n1)d)S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)
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  5. 5.

    In a triangle, a = 18, b = 7 and the included angle C = 100°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule
    c=a2+b22abcosCc = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}
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  6. 6.

    A value changes from 173 to 108. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change
    %change=newoldold×100\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100
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  7. 7.

    R2,700 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest
    A=P(1+r100)tA = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}
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  8. 8.

    A cylinder has radius 6 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder
    V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h
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  9. 9.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 8 kg object raised 3 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy
    PE=mghPE = mgh
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  10. 10.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 17 cm and 17 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem
    c=a2+b2c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}
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  11. 11.

    Find the momentum of a 58 kg object moving at 21 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum
    p=mvp = mv
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  12. 12.

    A current of 4.9 A flows through a 22 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law
    V=IRV = I R
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  13. 13.

    A population of 8,800 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth
    N=N0(1+r)tN = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}
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  14. 14.

    R1,500 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest
    I=P×r×t100I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}
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  15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 37 kg object raised 34 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy
    PE=mghPE = mgh
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  16. 16.

    A bag has 18 equally likely marbles, of which 17 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability
    P(E)=favourabletotalP(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}
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  17. 17.

    A force of 405 N acts on an area of 0.9 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure
    P=FAP = \dfrac{F}{A}
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  18. 18.

    A population of 2,900 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth
    N=N0(1+r)tN = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}
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  19. 19.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 2 kg object raised 4 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy
    PE=mghPE = mgh
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  20. 20.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 4 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula
    x=b±b24ac2ax = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
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