Romania · Grade 8 · Practice Sheet 37

1. 1.

   Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 12 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Circumference of a Circle

   $C = 2\pi r$

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2. 2.

   A train moves at 59 km/h for 3.5 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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3. 3.

   A current of 2.9 A flows through a 36 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has a base of 37 cm and a height of 19 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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5. 5.

   A bag has 19 equally likely marbles, of which 2 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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6. 6.

   A triangle has a base of 7 cm and a height of 3 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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7. 7.

   A train moves at 86 km/h for 5.7 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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8. 8.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 57, 94, 60, 33.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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9. 9.

   A value changes from 116 to 202. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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10. 10.

    lei 1,800 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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11. 11.

    A current of 3.2 A flows through a 36 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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12. 12.

    A circle has a radius of 6 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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13. 13.

    A cylinder has radius 8 cm and height 12 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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14. 14.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 18 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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15. 15.

    A car travels 539 km in 7 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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16. 16.

    What is 75% of 60?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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17. 17.

    A force of 324 N acts on an area of 9.7 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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18. 18.

    A car travels 320 km in 8 hours. Find its average speed.

    Formula:Speed

    $v = \dfrac{d}{t}$

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19. 19.

    A triangle has a base of 9 cm and a height of 5 cm. Find its area.

    Formula:Area of a Triangle

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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20. 20.

    Solve for x: 8x + 3 = 99.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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