Romania · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 48

1. 1.

   Find the momentum of a 22 kg object moving at 10 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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2. 2.

   A force of 257 N acts on an area of 4.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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3. 3.

   Find the sum of the first 14 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 2.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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4. 4.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 4 and common ratio r = 3.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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5. 5.

   A body starts at 9 m/s and accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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6. 6.

   A force of 50 N moves an object 37 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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7. 7.

   In a triangle, a = 6, b = 17 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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8. 8.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 5, 4, 8, 18, 12 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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9. 9.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 22 kg mass at 4.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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10. 10.

    A 15 kg object moves at 10 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    An object with initial velocity 1 m/s accelerates at 2 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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12. 12.

    A force of 377 N acts on an area of 3.8 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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13. 13.

    lei 1,700 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    Two masses 8,700 kg and 470 kg are 7 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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15. 15.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 14 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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16. 16.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 42 kg object raised 3 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 16 m/s and accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 2 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 38 kg mass at 2.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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19. 19.

    A body starts at 3 m/s and accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 15 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 2 and common difference d = 8.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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