Romania · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 17

1. 1.

   A 9 kg object moves at 13 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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2. 2.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 4 kg mass at 4.7 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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3. 3.

   A wave has frequency 696 Hz and wavelength 0.41 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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4. 4.

   Two masses 4,100 kg and 740 kg are 19 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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5. 5.

   A body starts at 0 m/s and accelerates at 4.5 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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6. 6.

   Two masses 4,100 kg and 380 kg are 8 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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7. 7.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 47 kg object raised 21 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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8. 8.

   An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 4.4 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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9. 9.

   A device runs at 46 V drawing 5.6 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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10. 10.

    A 8 kg object moves at 5 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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11. 11.

    A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 16 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    Two masses 4,600 kg and 120 kg are 8 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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13. 13.

    A current of 4.2 A flows through a 40 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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14. 14.

    A 11 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 40 kg mass at 3.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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17. 17.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 3, 7, 5, 3, 17 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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18. 18.

    A 8 kg object moves at 11 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 12 cm and b = 13 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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