Romania · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 32

1. 1.

   A force of 434 N acts on an area of 1.5 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 11, b = 17 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   A cylinder has radius 4 cm and height 28 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 12 m/s accelerates at 2.2 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   A population of 4,900 grows 5% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A current of 5.3 A flows through a 44 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   In a triangle, a = 12, b = 14 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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8. 8.

   A value changes from 35 to 200. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 2 m/s accelerates at 2.9 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    A bag has 29 equally likely marbles, of which 1 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 49 V drawing 6.5 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 3.9 m/s² for 2 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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13. 13.

    Find the momentum of a 32 kg object moving at 20 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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14. 14.

    A 8 kg object moves at 17 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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15. 15.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 6x + 0 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 18 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    A current of 7.9 A flows through a 39 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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18. 18.

    lei 500 is invested at 4% compound interest per annum for 4 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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19. 19.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 4 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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20. 20.

    A wave has frequency 222 Hz and wavelength 1.7 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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