Portugal · Ano 12 · Practice Sheet 40

1. 1.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 3 kg mass at 5.2 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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2. 2.

   A force of 108 N moves an object 40 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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3. 3.

   A population of 1,600 grows 2% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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4. 4.

   A device runs at 212 V drawing 3.2 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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5. 5.

   A 26 kg object moves at 20 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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6. 6.

   A wave has frequency 701 Hz and wavelength 2.46 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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7. 7.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 4 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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8. 8.

   In a triangle, a = 13, b = 9 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 7 m/s accelerates at 2.7 m/s² for 3 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 9 V drawing 5.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    Find the sum of the first 7 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 8 and common ratio r = 2.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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12. 12.

    €1,000 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    Two masses 4,600 kg and 600 kg are 14 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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14. 14.

    Find the momentum of a 16 kg object moving at 4 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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15. 15.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 39 kg object raised 33 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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16. 16.

    Find the sum of the first 9 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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17. 17.

    In a triangle, a = 11, b = 7 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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18. 18.

    Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 10 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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19. 19.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 11 kg object raised 6 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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20. 20.

    A device runs at 152 V drawing 8.9 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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