Portugal · Ano 10 · Practice Sheet 5

1. 1.

   €3,500 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A wave has frequency 153 Hz and wavelength 4.03 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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3. 3.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 17 kg mass at 4.8 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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4. 4.

   In a triangle, a = 5, b = 12 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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5. 5.

   A bag has 14 equally likely marbles, of which 4 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

   Formula:Simple Probability

   $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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6. 6.

   An object has mass 361.2 g and volume 43 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 383 Hz and wavelength 3.54 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 10 m/s and accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   A cone has base radius 4 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    An object with initial velocity 0 m/s accelerates at 3.2 m/s² for 5 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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11. 11.

    A bag has 13 equally likely marbles, of which 10 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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12. 12.

    A triangle has sides a = 13 cm and b = 18 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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13. 13.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 9 kg mass at 4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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14. 14.

    A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 26 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 10 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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16. 16.

    In a triangle, a = 7, b = 6 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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17. 17.

    A population of 3,300 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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18. 18.

    A 24 kg object moves at 4 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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19. 19.

    Solve for x: 4x + 8 = 32.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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20. 20.

    A device runs at 198 V drawing 1.4 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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